The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) has proposed euthanizing highly aggressive stray dogs that pose a threat to public safety. This suggestion was included in an affidavit submitted to the Telangana High Court, which is currently looking into ways to manage the stray dog population and prevent attacks.
The proposal comes after a rise in dog bite incidents, raising concerns about public safety. GHMC assured the court that euthanasia would be conducted only under veterinary supervision, following humane treatment protocols.
Despite this, GHMC continues to run mass sterilization and anti-rabies vaccination programs under the Animal Birth Control (ABC) Rules-2023. These efforts are aimed at controlling the stray dog population in a humane way.
To help citizens report aggressive or rabid dogs, GHMC has introduced multiple reporting channels. People can report incidents through a toll-free helpline, a mobile app, a web portal, social media, and the emergency dial 100 service.
The proposal to euthanize dangerous stray dogs has sparked debate among veterinarians and animal welfare activists. While the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, allows euthanasia for animals that pose a direct threat, ABC rules recommend this measure only for terminally ill or severely injured dogs.
Veterinarian Dr. Vijay Kumar highlighted the ethical concerns, stating, “Euthanasia should only be considered in extreme cases when a dog poses an immediate and unmanageable danger.” Similarly, Dr. Amisha Rao suggested alternative solutions such as behavioral training and proper sheltering, emphasizing that euthanasia should be a last resort.
GHMC admitted that setting up special shelters for sterilized dogs is difficult due to financial and space limitations. Officials argue that without sustainable long-term solutions, managing aggressive stray dogs will remain a challenge.
The Telangana High Court has taken note of GHMC’s proposal but has not made a final decision yet. The next hearing on the issue is scheduled for later this month.
