Telangana state, located in southern India, has emerged as a major cotton producer in the country. According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Telangana ranks third in cotton production in India, after Gujarat and Maharashtra. The state has witnessed a remarkable growth in cotton cultivation over the past few years, owing to favorable climatic conditions, improved farming practices, and government support.
The cotton cultivation in Telangana has been on the rise since 2014-15, when the state was formed. The government has been providing various incentives and subsidies to farmers to encourage them to take up cotton cultivation. Additionally, the state has implemented several schemes to promote sustainable agriculture practices, such as drip irrigation, mechanization, and use of high-yielding varieties. These measures have helped farmers increase their yield and income, while also reducing their input costs.
Telangana’s cotton production is largely concentrated in the districts of Adilabad, Warangal, Karimnagar, and Khammam. The state’s cotton production has been steadily increasing over the past few years, from 29.1 lakh bales in 2014-15 to 71.2 lakh bales in 2019-20. The state government aims to further increase cotton production to 1 crore bales by 2025. This would not only boost the state’s economy but also contribute to India’s overall cotton production and export.
In conclusion, Telangana’s emergence as a major cotton producer in India is a testament to the state’s commitment to promoting sustainable agriculture practices and supporting farmers. The state’s favorable climatic conditions, coupled with government support and improved farming practices, have led to a significant increase in cotton production. With further investments in research and development and infrastructure, Telangana has the potential to become a leading cotton producer in the country.
