The Nadigadda people in Gadwal celebrated Basava Jayanti, the birthday of Basaveswar, also known as Basavanna, a great philosopher, poet, social reformer, and statesman from Karnataka. Basavanna was born on Chaitra sudha tritiya in 1113 CE in Basavana bage vadi, and his teachings are central to the Lingayat sect of Hinduism. He showed intelligence and curiosity from a young age, receiving a good education in Sanskrit scriptures and other subjects.
One pivotal moment in Basavanna’s life was his encounter with a wandering Shiva ascetic named Ista linga, who gave him a linga, a symbol of Lord Shiva, and instructed him to wear it around his neck. This event had a profound impact on Basavanna’s spiritual journey. He revolutionized the Lingayat sect by promoting the concepts of “Kayaka ve kailasa” (work is worship) and “Dasoha” (service), challenging the traditional caste system and promoting social equality.
Basavanna founded the Anubhava mantapa (hall of experience), a forum for spiritual and philosophical discussions that welcomed people from all backgrounds, including outcasts and women, breaking societal barriers. His teachings, encapsulated in Vachanas, are revered for their simplicity, depth, and universal appeal. He advocated for social justice, opposed discrimination based on caste and gender, and promoted widow remarriage, education for all, and re-marriage.
Basavanna’s influence extended beyond spiritual and social realms as he served as a minister in the court of Bijjala II of Kalachuri dynasty. His policies aimed at good governance, accountability, and justice. His legacy continues to inspire millions, with his teachings on social equality, ethical governance, and spiritual devotion remaining relevant. He is revered as a saint, philosopher, and visionary whose ideas continue to shape society.
